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Past Hearing >> Regional first Hearing, 2000. >>> Summary of cases.

PanamaPANAMÁ –Rio Pacora: Province and District of Panama, Corregimientos de Pacora and San Martin. Republic of Panamá

Denounced activity: Hurts several pre and post excavatorios of sand, stone and rubble in the river Pacora and its tributary the river Cabobré.

Complainants: Comité Pro Defensa del Río Pacora

Respondents: Empresas Concretos S.A Agregados Selectos S.A. Cantera Las Garzas Unicontal S.A. Moliendas Generales S.A. Agregados Nacionales S.A. Ministry of Trade and Industry, The National Audit Office of the Environment (ANAM)

Veredict (Only in spanish)

panama bahiaPANAMÁ – Case: Corredor Sur and Real Estate Punta Pacifica. Panama Bay, municipalities of San Francisco, Juan Diaz, Park Le Fevre and Pacora.

challenged activityt: Environmental Damages caused to the Panama Bay, rivers and streams (streams) that drain into it, and the communities located in the vicinity of those bodies of water, mismanagement or negligence arising from Correedor Sur Project and Punta Pacifica.

Complainants: Foundation for the Development of Citizen Liberty.

Respondents: Business ICA Panama SA, Government of the Republic of Panama., International Finance Corporation World Bank (IFC).

Veredict(Only in spanish)

EL SALVADOR - Serious risk on the San Salvador’s aquifer for the construction of an urban/commercial complex in El Espino farm.

The Comite "pro Defensa de la Finca El Espino" denounced the imminent construction of an urban/commercial complex, settled on El Espino farm.

According to the opposing parties, El Espino farm is located on a critical water replenishment area of the San Salvador aquifer; hence, they deem this project poses a serious peril for the present and future drinking water supply of the San Salvador Metropolitan Area’s population.

Veredict (Only in spanish)

el cimarronEL SALVADOR -Hazard on the Lempa river’s water sources, as a result of the “El Cimarron” hydroelectric project’s construction


The Fundacion Rio Lempa along with the Comite Ambiental de Chalatenango, filed a complaint against the imminent construction and operation of "El Cimarron" Hydroelectric Power Project on the Lempa River, located in the Chalatenango Department.

The opposing parties claim that such project poses a serious environmental and health threat for thousands of inhabitants, with further negative repercussions on the already deteriorated Lempa river basin.


Veredict (Only in spanish)

rio san juanNICARAGUA -Environmental Deterioration of the San Juan River Basin

Nicaragua’s Fundacion del Rio, along with Costa Rican NGOs, AECCO and Frente de Oposicion a la Mineria de Oro a Cielo Abierto from Costa Rica’s North region, filed a complaint against the Governments of Nicaragua and Costa Rica for the severe deterioration the San Juan river basin undergoes. The opposing parties claim that both countries’ governments have not taken the necessary measures for the resources’ preservation of Central America’s largest river basin.

Veredict (Only in spanish)

NICARAGUA -Caso Empresa HEMCONIC S.A.: Municipio de Bonanza, Región Autónoma del Atlántico. República de Nicaragua


The Centro Alexander Von Humboldt denounced the mining contamination from cyanide leaching and heavy metal pollutants in important rivers in the Northern Autonomous Atlantic Region of Nicaragua, more specifically in the Bonanza District.

The plaintiffs claim the inhabitants’ livelihood and the region’s future water resources will be severely decimated if this situation goes on.

Veredict (Only in spanish)

HONDURAS -Contamination of “La Orejona” brook from the disposal of hazardous industrial waste

The Frente Ecologico Hondureño filed a complaint for the contamination of “La Orejona” brook in Tegucigalpa resulting from the disposal of hazardous chemical pollutants.

According to the opposing parties, this contamination is attributed to the Quimicas Magna S.A company, which has operated in Tegucigalpa for longer than 40 years.

Veredict(Only in spanish)

relleno sanitarioCOSTA RICA – Case: Project Environmental Technology Park of San Jose. Citadel La Carpio, The Uruca District, Province of San Jose. Republic of Costa Rica

Activity Against: Promote, authorize, and finally start the construction of a sanitary landfill where garbage is deposited; site that sits above the aquifers Colima , and seated on the left bank of the River Virilla.

Complainants: Committee for Environment and Health of the Uruca.

Respondents Ministry of Health, Ministry of Environment and Energy, City of San Jose, EBI BERTIE Company SA

Veredict(o

BarvaCOSTA RICA - Case: Productive Activity in Ferns. Canton of Alajuela, Alajuela Province. Republic of Costa Rica

challenged activity Serious environmental and health threat for possible contamination by agrochemicals Barva aquifer and springs for their productive activity of ferns for export.

Complainants: Association of Rural Water Supply Administrator Sabanilla Development Association of San Rafael de Poas, Rural Water Supply Management Board of the Dulce Nombre de San Isidro, communities and cantons of Poas Alajuela.

Respondent: All productive activity of ferns and other ornamental plants for export.

Veredicto(Only in spanish)

GUATEMALA –Environmental damages inflicted on the Biotopo Laguna del Tigre’s protected area by oil exploitation activities


The Colectivo Madre Selva reported the deforestation and pollution the Laguna del Tigre National Park undergoes in El Peten, Guatemala, due to oil industrial operations.

The opposing parties stated that the oil exploitation concession has already spread to more than 50% of the protected area’s total surface, since 1992. Such a situation poses a serious threat to the survival of Latin America’s second largest wetland.

Veredict (Only in spanish)

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